Types of tourism
Types of tourism in terms of quantity and quality and number
The tourist industry is divided into two main sections, namely: "high-end tourism" and dubbed by some "luxury tourism", and "mass tourism" and dubbed by some "tourism popular" or "mass tourism":
High-end tourism
(English Luxury Tourism or high-end tourism) also called tourism luxury, and focus on the quality of services more focus on quantity, and be costly financially, so that should be available to the best competitive offers in terms of quality and professional service and reception and hospitality and all the amenities, and transportation advanced and fast, as well as the quality of the tourist product.
Popular tourism
Crystal Clear app kdict.png detailed article: Tourism popularity
(English Mass tourism) and also known as "mass tourism" or "mass tourism" and are often avoided resorting to this section in the national tourism schemes in sensitive tourist sites, Kalmoaqa ecological and natural reserves, and some sites Exploits and precious historical sites. And tourism popular with the effects of more than a high-end tourism on sensitive sites because it focuses on the incomes of the tourist industry in the quantum, which leads to a lot of pressure is unhealthy in some sensitive sites and ancient Bbenitha, as it is for the gun, even though incomes huge tourist and economic boom big they are suffering from this pressure resulting from popular or mass tourism. As well as their impact on some sensitive archaeological sites, in the absence of any organization and management of the site and Makln Mtto take into account the line and study the site well.
Types of tourism in terms of the location and boundaries
In this context, can be classified into the following types:
International tourism inflows: (in English: Inbound International tourism) and they are non-resident travelers to the country's future, in a period of not less than 24 hours and not more than a year.
The countries of the Mediterranean basin and Aruba Bank and the Americas and Southeast Asian countries most polarized states in the international tourism market.
International outbound tourism
(English: Outbound International tourism) They are residing inside the country and outside the country of origin travelers to another foreign country, in a period of not less than 24 hours and not more than a year. The Aruba Western countries and North America, China and the Arab Gulf countries exporting the most important markets for international tourism.
Domestic tourism
Residents of a particular country and traveler Wen from their place of residence for the purpose of tourism for a distance of at least eighty miles from their home within the borders of the country in the same period of not less than 24 hours and not more than a year.
Types of tourism in terms of activity
Faced with this growing interest of governments and states on the one hand and the evolution in tourism planning, high Nsphalasttmarat in the field of tourism, with increased competition, on the other hand increasing the number of flights and passengers due to the evolution of communications technology, electronic and complexity of international relations, economically, socially and in the media with openness an unprecedented since the years of the first decade of the millennium third, Vchabt branches and overlapped types and became involved in most areas of daily life .. surpassed tourism narrow limits of Tourism old in the context of discovery or adventure and religious tourism to the holy places, to go beyond these limits in a time of globalization and the spread and permeated everywhere to affect it and affected by it. And evolve their types in addition to the emergence of the types and forms of modern and different in the era of globalization, the openness of the gate. It is generally accepted types of tourism globally and locally:
Leisure tourism
They travel to tourist destinations for the purpose of entertainment or recreation and Altruej self.
Cultural Tourism
The aim of which places to visit and cultural sites, monuments, museums and historical monuments, addition to the discovery of the customs and traditions of other peoples.
Great Mosque of Kairouan (also called the Mosque of Uqba). Considered one of the most important monuments of Islamic civilization, located in the city of the Great Mosque of Kairouan is classified a World Heritage landmarks.
Religious tourism
It is one of the oldest forms of tourism known to mankind, the aim of which is to travel the pilgrimage or visit holy sites such as Mecca and Jerusalem and Medina and the Vatican, as well as the Indus River and Almnazlat holy for Hindus and Buddhists.
Beach tourism
Image of the top beach in Rabat, the Moroccan Oudaia
Spread this tourism in the countries that are available on the coastal areas attractive, and we find this kind of beach tourism in many countries of the world, such as the Mediterranean countries and the countries of the Caribbean Sea and the southern Arabian Gulf such as Amman and the Red Sea countries in addition to Zoarsear Dead, Palestine, Jordan and some of the islands renowned islands of Maldives. Also associated another kind: the diving tourism, Xiahh directly related to beach tourism in coastal areas.
Tourism meditation
And is considered one of the finest international tourism, a new tourist product on a global level, he began marketing his first on the Arab level in Jordan, where he was the first to launch its activities in 02/14/2014 at the Dead Sea. The presence of this type requires specialists in the field of meditation and reflection, to choose the appropriate places events by these specialists after the disclosure and access and testing. The regions of contemplation and reflection in the field of this type of tourism not be random, but require special conditions and accurate, with sets by international experts and specialists in energy, it must be available where all the unique properties around the world and on the positive energy needed by the human body and help him to relax and think and meditate and launch ideas and creations.
The Tourism has become meditation and reflection part of the global tourism map, and its requirements are accurate and that the day of the main elements of competition in the global tourism market. They belong to the part of the category of high-end tourism, and on a global level is famous for its countries of East Asia and India, in addition to many countries around the world, and is available the Arab world Moukomat and basic data important for the advancement of this type of exported tourism meditation and reflection, including Almanadhar natural area desert and Exploits honored by belong to the ancient world, and Tsagtab a wide range of tourists from different cultures and countries of the world.
Adventure Tourism
Is a reformer is used to denote the quality of the trip tourist that appeal to individuals who are looking for a specific type of orgasm and risk, Krhlat kayaking in the rivers upper and ride the waves in rough seas and fishing trips on the high seas and boat racing in the winter, according to scientific scrutiny for adventure tourism, it includes all people who focus on the search for the mysterious experiences and live moments of challenge and exploration and danger.
Business tourism
(English: Business Tourism) is a term that means doing tourist trips in order to attend the exhibitions, conferences and meetings, or subscribe to it. Has focused on the development of many countries those trips through the development of the elements associated with them, such as the development of convention and exhibition centers, hotels, airports, and the development of the regulatory environment and governmental actions and the development of human capacity and marketing them. And has earned the kind of trips various names such as "business tourism" and "tourism conferences and exhibitions" and "tourism meetings."
Contribute to the development of trade and the development of peoples and states and cities, they play a role economically and politically important in supporting the local economy and the definition of products and state industry and promote them, in addition to its substantial role in the development of the tourism sector and the definition states.
Medical tourism [edit]
It is the aim of the travel and recreation therapy in health resorts in different parts of the world, as in India or the Dead Sea, for example.
Heritage tourism
National Fund defines heritage tourism as traveling to experience the places and activities that represent the authenticity of the stories of people from the past and the present, which includes history, culture and natural resources.
Space Tourism
It is the latest innovative types of tourism in the tourism industry, international competitiveness, and the most expensive ever, a space travel for recreational purposes or recreational or professional, there were a number of emerging companies in recent years, hopes to create a space tourism industry. Lost tourist space flights machine and the present time is limited and expensive cost. The Russian space agency is the only one that offers this service to the present day.
Sustainable Tourism
There are several definitions of sustainable tourism, and all in the same context, only the World Tourism Organization, "the guiding principles of sustainable development and sustainable management practices are applicable to all forms of tourism in all destinations, including mass tourism and the various patterns of other tourist attractions." The principles of sustainability aspects pertaining to environmental, economic and socio-cultural development of tourism. To ensure long-term sustainability, we must balance these three aspects well.
Consequently, characterized by sustainable tourism vision adopted by the long-term evolution .fima respect and their different effects (social, cultural, economic, etc.) on the host communities. And sustainable tourism requires the active participation of all parties intervening in order to achieve its objectives.
For this, you must check the balance between tourism development, the three pillars of sustainability through: - rational exploitation of the resources of the environment.
- Respect for socio-cultural authenticity of the static local.
- Take advantage of all parties concerned of the socio-economic benefits.
Alsaahat banned
It can be called Alsaahat negative and is not intended to do so Bmaat Alsaahho impacts of tourism negative, which is contrary to the laws and customs and objectives optimal desired industry global tourism, because of its negative effects on society, security and may take often criminal in nature regarding the mafia trade sex and drugs.
Drug tourism
Crystal Clear app kdict.png detailed article: drug tourism
Grasshopper cafe "The Grasshopper" One cafes sale and consumption of cannabis "hashish" systematized in the center of the city of Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
It is the type of tourism based on the consumption of drugs in known locations worldwide drug production, and to overlook the use, consumption, sale and circulation, and the goal of this type of tourism either buy drugs for consumption or for trading, export. There are many third world countries condone drug consumption, trade, due to the incomes of the task that injected in the local economy. It states that legalized drug consumption in some cafes, tourist, we find the Netherlands, which legalized the consumption of marijuana, but the high crime rate and the type of tourists who are attracted to this type of tourism, such as the spread of noise and Mkhalavat walk road making the Netherlands reconsider this type of tourism, and make consumption rationed only to the Dutch in the context of domestic tourism.
Sex tourism
Crystal Clear app kdict.png detailed article: sex tourism
Sex tourism is travel to engage in sexual activities, and specifically with prostitutes. World Tourism Organization, a specialized organization of the United Nations, defines sex tourism as those "trips organized from within the tourism sector, or from outside this sector, using the structures and networks, the purpose of commercial sexual relationship by the tourist with the local population in the tourist destination is."
Some people consider sexual activity while traveling as a means to enrich the travel experience of their own. However, it could lead to major social problems of the receiving countries, while gaining a reputation as a tourist destination when it becomes attractive for sex tourism. Factors attracting sex tourism is reflected in lower costs of sexual services in the country of destination, along with the ease of obtaining sexual services, which celebrates in cover other services, because of the flourishing prostitution and prostitution for reasons that are often economic, moral, or because of legal prostitution, or that there Ahmalah law, but the seriousness of this is reflected in the recent trade access to the exploitation of children and minors.
And sex tourism can be divided into three sections, vary the degree to prevent and combat by the state and the dominant culture, and applicable laws in that state:
Sex tourism in the exploitation of minors, "pedophilia": and we find in Aladbd from third world countries that societies suffer from poverty Mzqa and corruption, security and social, and not to adjust the laws in the area and local affairs, often concentrated in third world countries among the countries that know disregard the dignity and rights of the child and human rights in general.
Traditional sex tourism: Tourism which is as old as the profession of prostitution and the associated search for sexual pleasure, whether voluntary or exploit the poverty and social conditions. Have been associated with high-end prostitution this kind of Alsaijh nationality. They include both men and masculine sides.
There are some countries which codifies the Aruban prostitution as a profession to monitor illegal. There are many associations for the defense of human rights, such as the association "Equality Now" and New York-based, remember that the definition of prostitution implies sex coercion and coercion, whatever the source of this duress or coercion, because the deteriorating economic situation is forcing many of the prostitutes on the professionalism of the profession.
Neighborhood Soi Cowboy, Thailand, where the red light that indicates the cans attract prostitution and sex tourism.
Tourism homosexual: spread in some cities and special places known, Mhoudorh the force of law in most Arab and Islamic countries and punishable by law various provisions vary between misdemeanor and felony which may be up to the death penalty. Not punishable by law in most European countries and Western.
Tourism to fight the exploitation of children
You can not fight against the scourge of sex tourism, depending on the legal procedures and judicial and security only, Coping networks exploitation of children and minors in sex tourism, and its continuation into existence is a testament to the weakness of the feasibility of these laws because of the strength of the beneficiaries of the lesion, and because of the weakness of those affected, and the hypocrisy of the governments of the North and South also , despite the rise in votes Jurists and defenders of children's rights and human blatantly.
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